Dynamics
Navision and AX are both used around the world. Both were developed by Danish
companies, Navision and Damgaard (Axapta). The companies merged 2000 and were
sold to Microsoft 2002. Microsoft rebranded both ERP systems: Axapta became
Dynamics AX, Navision became Dynamics NAV. Both systems are quite successful.
Dynamics 365 for Financials and Dynamics NAV
are business management ERP for small and midsized organizations that automate
and streamline business processes and help you deal your business.
Microsoft Dynamics NAV and Dynamics 365 for
Financials are very similar products. These two solutions are not really competitors.
They target different markets and cover different needs. Dynamics 365
Financials is a complete cloud SAAS solution based on the NAV platform.
Therefore, two ERP systems have more things in common than things that set them
apart.
Deployment
Most likely the biggest difference between the
two solutions is deployment.
Dynamics 365 for Financials is purchased as
software as a service. The benefits here are lower cost, scalability,
accessibility, etc. For Software as a service customer doesn’t care about the
hardware and its maintenance.
Dynamics NAV has a little more flexibility in
this involve. You can host the software on your own servers, or in a 3rd-party
cloud like Azure if you choose. Dynamics NAV actually works very well when
hosted by a 3rd-party cloud, so don’t base your choice between these two
products on whether you want “the cloud” or not.
Pricing
& Licensing
Dynamics 365 for Financials can only be
licensed as a subscription for $40/month for every person. It can only be for
named users. This means that Dynamics 365 for Financials will have a lower
Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) than Dynamics NAV. This is because Dynamics 365 for Financials
licenses are less expensive per named user ($40 monthly vs $65 monthly); and
all infrastructure costs are included in its price.
Dynamics NAV can be purchased either
perpetually, or as a subscription. This means you can bear the full cost of
licenses up-front, or subscribe to retain access rights. You can also purchase
Dynamics NAV users as concurrent users,
or named users. This means you can
either buy the rights for up to [x number] of people to use Dynamics NAV at the
same time, or you can buy the rights for certain people to use the solution
whenever they want. Your choice.
Customizations
Financials can only be personalized through extensions. This is a new development
approach (also available for NAV), which is only just starting to be used by
partners.
If you require a lot of customizations,
Dynamics NAV will have the edge. It has one of the most open codebases of any
ERP about everything is exposed to the system developer to customize. It also
has a lot of customizations created by Independent Software Vendor (ISV). Due
to its longevity, a lot of the customizations are already developed, and a rich
talent pool of developers already exist. For Dynamics 365 for Financials, you
would have to reach into the Appsource and find an app that plugs right in to
Dynamics 365 for Financials. Dynamics 365 for Financials currently does not
have all of the configuration options available to NAV.
Dynamics 365 Financials is not a competitor to NAV 2017.
It is a powerful cloud solution based on the Dynamics NAV
technology, targeting the needs of small businesses. Although there are several
current differences between the two solutions, Microsoft will expend a
significant amount of resources on updating Dynamics 365 Financial to make it a
complete cloud based robust solution. They are announcing new features
every month to the software.
Functionality
I believe that the standard of the choice of the system lies at
the junction between the company size (including the amount of data) and the
industry represented, as well as between the complex management of processes in
the company and the need for an easy-to-use and simple, customizable interface.
For example, Dynamics AX is more powerful in the management of complex
processes such as production, offering greater functionality. Therefore,
manufacturing companies which implement complex processes in their operation
should definitely choose Dynamics AX. And the fact whether the company has five
or 1,005 users is not so important here. Conversely, if the company operates,
for example, in the wholesale sector, where the primary goal is the possibility
for the users to easily and quickly process data, Dynamics NAV would probably
be a much better option. User customized and simple data display will provide
higher efficiency, because less time will be needed to get to the information
required. For example, by entering the customer name in the customer number
field, the system will be able to filter out the necessary information
immediately.
When examining the size of the company, in our case we refer to
the amount of data (how effectively the system is able to process large amounts
of data) and their complexity (the complexity of the processes). The key lies
in the functionality delivered by both systems. In this case, I am reviewing
the standard functionality ensured by Microsoft in the standard versions of the
systems. Dynamics AX is definitely functionally richer in terms of management
of a kind of processes, such as processes related to project management, the
public sector or manufacturing (in this area, Dynamics NAV is capable of
displaying only discrete manufacturing, whereas Dynamics AX can also reflect incline
and process manufacturing. Moreover, Dynamics AX has a ready built-in barcode
scanner interface for mobile devices (handheld) specially designed for
warehouses). By contrast, in sectors such as wholesale, Dynamics AX loses its
functional advantages over Dynamics NAV, which provides the same full
functionality and is easier to use. Dynamics AX, likewise, cannot be considered
to have all the functionality of Dynamics NAV, while Dynamics NAV cannot be considered
to lack something: Dynamics NAV also offers features that are not present in
the basic version of Dynamics AX, such as the breakdown of additional costs by
goods. Unlike Dynamics AX, Dynamics NAV can do this work automatically.
Looking at the data display and modulation functionality, it
must be said that although the Dynamics NAV solution offers possibilities of an
extensive and advanced analysis by dimensions, these possibilities in the
Dynamics AX solution are broader with more control options.
Conclusion: when choosing a system, it is important to take into
account not only the number of users or amount of data, but also the business
processes
Conclusion: the standard functionally of Dynamics AX is richer
than that of Dynamics NAV in areas such as manufacturing or the public sector
Both systems have functional differences that can determine the
choice of the system for a particular customer. On the other hand, if you are planning to have complex
multi-country implementation, strong budgeting, workflows, Project Management,
Advance Process & Lean Manufacturing, RFQ & Requisitions, Warehouse
Portal (Web based), Case Management, Audit Control etc. modules, advance system
security and multi-country localizations in single platform, Microsoft Dynamics
AX would be the right option.
Conclusions
If someone asked me to select three main advantages and
differences of the two products from all the arguments, my choice would
probably be as follows:
Dynamics NAV
-Ease of use (a comfortable user interface)
-A successful benefit-cost ratio
-Orientation towards cloud services
Dynamics AX
-Rich manufacturing and project management functionality
-Excellent operation with large data volumes
-Extensive options for analysis
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